The Minnesota Senate on Monday unanimously approved The Veterans Restorative Justice Act, which aims to divert at-risk veterans toward probation and social service programs instead of jail time when they commit certain less-severe crimes. The Senate approved the same bill in both the August and September special sessions, but the House of Representatives chose not to act.

“Many of us can’t even begin to comprehend the mental, emotional, and physical challenges that our proud servicemen and women face over the term of their military service. As a result of their sacrifices, it has become commonplace to hear stories of veterans who have found themselves in trouble with the law as a direct result of their experiences, “said co-author of the bill, Senator Carrie Ruud (R-Breezy Point). “We know that many of these issues may never have happened if not for their service. Rather than let them fall through the cracks, or see them end up in prison, we can show our appreciation for their sacrifices by ensuring they have access to the resources needed to more ably transition into civilian life and find a new purpose in life.”

Several counties already have veterans treatment courts that help veterans receive treatment for their less severe crimes instead of prison. The Veterans Restorative Justice Act is not a mandate; it simply provides a statutory set of guidelines for veterans’ treatment in courts.

The bill recommends veterans be eligible for the diversionary program if their offense is below a severity level 7 on the state’s sentencing grid, and that they swear that the offense was committed due to one of several factors: service-connected sexual trauma, a traumatic brain injury, PTSD, a substance abuse disorder, or mental health condition. The court will investigate all claims. Veterans would be required to plead guilty and accept the conditions of the court, including remaining sober and completing a treatment program.